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These are popular email questions received by furs.com, and their answers won't fit in any brief FAQ
section. Like researching your fur before you buy it new, there are a few things you need to know
before you get rid of it used. Fur garments are precious treasures that last many years and are
passed down for generations. No one would dream of shipping them off to Goodwill after two or three
winters, the way they do cloth coats. When given proper care, a fur coat can literally last a
lifetime. But fashions don't.
Still wearing big hair and eighties power suits? Well why not? They're only 15 years old! How much
money do you think you could get for those suits on the resale market today? If they had major
designer labels, they might be worth something. If not, by now either you've tossed them out, hidden
them in the back of your closet (the shame) or altered them (somewhere I envision a secret tailor's
landfill, where they've sent all those discarded shoulder pads).
When you pay thousands of dollars for a fur, though, it's not that simple. And it's really not
funny.
This is a topic that most furriers avoid, so we'll just be blunt and say it: Used fur coats aren't
worth as much money as you think. Sorry, but it's true.
Even so, there are several things you can do with your old fur coats. There are a few fur
companies in the U.S. who will sell your fur on a consignment basis or buy it outright. Most fur
retailers will take old furs as trade-ins, meaning they will offer a credit on your fur, when you
trade it in against the cost of a new one. They also have charities to direct your fur, and in
return you receive a tax deduction. You could sell your fur directly to another fur-lover through
the newspaper or online. Or, you could restyle your fur into a current, wearable fashion or home
furnishing.
"Furs are subject to wear and tear, especially to the cuffs and hems, and even five years down
the line, fashion changes," said Athena Christie, fifth-generation furrier at Christie Brothers
Furs, New York City and Atlanta. "We take old fur coats for trade-ins against new ones. If it is a
15-year-old mink coat of good quality fur and in good condition and in a salable style, we might
offer somewhere in the $3,000 to $4,000 range for the coat against the price of a new one, but it's
difficult to make generalizations about used furs. We encourage many of our clients to donate their
old coats to a fur industry-supported breast cancer research charity in exchange for a tax deduction."
Most fur retailers take trade-ins. They also offer appraisal services for a fee of
$25 to $50, if you just want to know a fur's value for insurance purposes. Retailers contacted by
furs.com said that they don't usually supply insurance companies with the cost to replace a fur coat
on the new market; that's a somewhat disreputable practice. Instead, they appraise the garment at
its current value used. To find a furrier near you and make an appointment for an appraisal, check
furs.com's free online Store Directory.
1. What kind of fur are you selling -- mink, fox, chinchilla, squirrel, etc. -- and what color? Mink
coats in darker colors re-sell easiest.
2. How old is your garment? This is a general indicator of condition, which is what
really counts.
3. Has it received professional fur care each and every summer? (Condition,
condition, condition!)
4. What size is it? Used fur dealers report small sizes in used furs are more difficult to sell than
larger ones.
5. What is your coat's style -- conservative or crazy? Traditional styles re-sell better than
outrageous designer creations.
If the used fur dealer likes your answers, he might encourage you to ship him the garment. He won't
give you a prospective price on the phone first, because there are still more variables to consider.
When he receives the garment, he will inspect for fur condition and to confirm the coat's
description.
"Sometimes people don't even know what they have," Howard Bresnik of the Chicago Fur Outlet told
furs.com. "One woman called me and told me she was sending a chinchilla, but it was really weasel.
Also, sometimes women don't remember or never knew to begin with how expensive the fur coat was when
purchased new. Maybe it was a gift, or maybe the amount of money she really spent on it has
increased in her mind over time, but usually she remembers it being more expensive than it really
was."
That makes a difference, because the cost and quality of new mink coats vary widely. Certainly, when
you go to sell your used coat, the amount of money you'd expect to receive for a $29,999 mink would
be more than for a $2,999 mink.
For that reason, used fur dealers usually refuse to offer even a ballpark figure for the value of a
coat before they see it with their own eyes. Larry Cowit of Henry Cowit Inc.
said he pays anywhere from $300 to $800 for "an average mink coat seven to 10 years old and in
decent shape. Any older, $100 to $500."
That's because there is a basic price range most people are willing to pay for used fur coats,
reports Bresnik. In his experience, that's $1,500 to $2,500.
Classic, vintage mink stoles or capelets usually retail for $100 or less, meaning a used fur dealer
would probably buy them for $60 or under.
Fur owners frustrated by what they view as shockingly low prices paid by used fur dealers and unable
or unwilling to go through the consignment process usually prefer to take their time and sell their
furs privately -- directly to other consumers. This is done through local newspapers, on internet
auction sites and through eFurs' popular Used Fur Exchange.
These options allow sellers to discover for themselves how much another consumer would value their
fur garment. Sellers usually get more money for their fur directly from a consumer than from a
dealer, cutting out the middle man. For the same reason, buyers sometimes pay less when buying
directly from another consumer. This is a buyer-beware process though: usually there is no official
appraisal involved and not a lot of protection if the buyer is expecting a chinchilla and receives a
weasel. Sometimes this prospect scares off prospective buyers, but not often.
Then just don't sell it! Take that old fur and turn it into something you'd really wear or use
around the house.
Since furs usually outlast the style in which they're made, recycling is great for the
environmentally conscious consumer. It's also perfect for furs that hold sentimental value. Whether
you've got a small stole from the 1940s or a five-year-old, floor-length mink, if it's in good
condition, it can be transformed into something fresh and fabulous. Old furs can become
new garments. With a little bit of fur, you can make oh-so-hip pant cuffs or more
traditional fur collar and cuffs for a cashmere coat. With a lot of fur, you can make a super-warm,
sheared fur coat lining, a comfy small blanket, or even just change the style into something
sportier. The possibilities in between are endless and include home furnishings and
toys.
If you're a crafts fanatic, you might find making over your old fur coat is a rewarding project.
Keep in mind that fur workmanship is a highly skilled craft, so what you make at home won't look
nearly professional, but you might attempt scarves, bags, pillows or blankets. Furriers say a
specific type of needle and thread is not necessary for this type of work, they do offer one
important pointer: Don't cut fur with scissors. Cut it with a razor blade or X-acto knife and cut
from the leather side. This way you will slice through the hide without cutting off a lot of fur.
Kennedy-era leopard coats have regained
popularity on the used fur market right now, but beware: in the U.S., if you are caught knowingly
selling them in a transaction that crosses state lines, you could be punished with FIVE YEARS IN PRISON and a $250,000 FINE. If you are
a business or organization, the maximum fine doubles. No wonder no reputable furrier deals in endangered species today. That goes for any garment made from furs listed on the Endangered Species Act, even if the
garment was originally purchased before the law went into effect in 1970. If you are not sure if
your garment is made from furbearing animals now considered endangered, contact the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service at www.fws.gov or check out the list
at the Convention of International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) at http://international.fws.gov/global/citesoma.pdf. The majority of countries in the
world are signatories to CITES, which means the U.S. isn't the only country to outlaw the sale of
such coats. To find a list of countries that comply with the CITES treaty, go to http://international.fws.gov/global/cites.html. According to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, if you can prove that your leopard or ocelot or
other such coat was purchased before the law went into effect in 1970, it is legal to sell it within
your own state, but it cannot cross state lines. That means, if you have held onto the original
receipt from pre-1970 (in a shoe box somewhere?), you could probably sell it to someone within your
own state. But, if you're selling it at a flea market in Manhattan, for example, and the purchaser
travels from New Jersey or Connecticut to buy it, you're breaking the law. If you're selling it
online to someone in another state, you're breaking the law. In case that's not enough of a deterrent, some state laws are stricter about selling endangered
species than the federal laws. Just don't do it.
And don't travel out of the country wearing an old or new garment made from endangered species,
because you're guaranteed to get stopped at Customs. |